LBN Travel Blog

Sigiriya Rock is as iconic as it gets in Sri Lanka. Often referred to as the ‘Eighth Wonder’ by locals, it’s a UNESCO world heritage site and somewhere I would highly recommend that you add to your itinerary.

If you can believe it, this rock used to act as a palace!

It was formed with Magma from an extinct volcano and since the 5th century, the royal families of King Kasyapa used to use it as a residence. If the mystery surrounding the rock and its unique formation isn’t enough to lure you in, then the challenge of tackling it will do! There was something so triumphant about reaching the top and when I got there, I was the only one!
Tourism has skyrocketed in Sri Lanka in recent years and this place gets thousands of tourists flocking here every month.

SIGIRIYA was a Buddhist monastery at the time of the 3rd century BC. Several rock shelters are located on the northern and western slopes of the boulder-strewn hills around the SIGIRIYA rock. Rock inscriptions surrounded by SIGIRIYA witness that all these rock shelters or caves are donations to the Buddhist monks.

The fresco painting gallery

The mirror wall beyond the fresco gallery is a three-meter-high wall. This wall was coated with a smooth glaze. Originally, this wall was so highly polished. Made of brick masonry and plastered in a bright white color. Later people who visited SIGIRIYA and its frescos used to note their impressions of women in the gallery above. The graffiti was inscribed between the 6th and 14 centuries.

The Palace on the rock

The amazing terraced summit of the rock covers 1.6 hectares or 4 arce (square feet 172223). Where did King Kashyapa build his palace. The palace complex consists of three distinct parts, which are the outer palace, the inner palace, and the palace garden. 

Historical Significance

Sigiriya's history dates back to the 5th century when King Kasyapa chose the rock as the site of his capital city. The king commissioned an awe-inspiring fortress atop the rock, complete with elaborate gardens, frescoes, and an impressive network of water gardens and fountains. The site also houses remnants of a palace, providing fascinating insights into ancient Sri Lankan civilization.

The Enigmatic Sigiriya Gardens:

As you descend the rock, take some time to explore the lush and well-preserved Sigiriya Gardens. The Water Gardens, in particular, are an engineering marvel, with intricate waterways and fountains that are still operational to this day. Stroll through the symmetrical pathways, marvel at the advanced hydraulic system, and imagine the grandeur of the once-flourishing kingdom.

Cultural Significance:

Beyond its historical and architectural significance, Sigiriya holds immense cultural importance for Sri Lanka. The site is a symbol of national pride and heritage, with its image being featured on the country's currency notes. For locals, Sigiriya is a place of pilgrimage, representing the country's rich past and reminding them of the ingenuity of their ancestors. Sigiriya Mountain in Sri Lanka is a living testament to the brilliance of ancient engineering and the splendor of Sri Lankan civilization. From the awe-inspiring fortress atop the rock to the enchanting frescoes and gardens below, every step of the journey is a window into the past. As you traverse the winding paths and ascend the rock, you'll feel an overwhelming sense of wonder and reverence for this historical and cultural gem of Sri Lanka. Visiting Sigiriya is not only a chance to witness a captivating landscape but also an opportunity to connect with the soul of this extraordinary island nation.

Cultural Significance:

Beyond its historical and architectural significance, Sigiriya holds immense cultural importance for Sri Lanka. The site is a symbol of national pride and heritage, with its image being featured on the country's currency notes. For locals, Sigiriya is a place of pilgrimage, representing the country's rich past and reminding them of the ingenuity of their ancestors. Sigiriya Mountain in Sri Lanka is a living testament to the brilliance of ancient engineering and the splendor of Sri Lankan civilization. From the awe-inspiring fortress atop the rock to the enchanting frescoes and gardens below, every step of the journey is a window into the past. As you traverse the winding paths and ascend the rock, you'll feel an overwhelming sense of wonder and reverence for this historical and cultural gem of Sri Lanka. Visiting Sigiriya is not only a chance to witness a captivating landscape but also an opportunity to connect with the soul of this extraordinary island nation.